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FOCUS May 2014

Category - International Relations

  1. Biswal, Nisha Desai.
    U.S. Foreign Policy in South Asia: A Vision for Prosperity and Security.  Click to read the full text
    U.S. Department of State, April 16, 2014, 8 pages.
    "Today, I'd like to share some thoughts on how we view engagement in South Asia in particular. This is clearly a time of great dynamism across South Asia, with elections and transitions that have been unfolding over the past year and concluding over the next few months." (From U.S. Department of State)

  2. Cronin, Patrick M.
    If Deterrence Fails: Rethinking Conflict on the Korean Peninsula.  Click to read the full text
    Center for a New American Security, March 27, 2014, 27 pages.
    "The report begins with an overview of the destabilizing economic, political and military trends in North Korea. It then argues how deterrence might fail; how escalation might occur; and why South Korea and the United States might not be ready." (From the Center for a New American Security)

  3. Glaser, Bonnie S.
    A Role for Taiwan in Promoting Peace in the South China Sea.  Click to read the full text
    Center for Strategic and International Studies, April 16, 2014, 2 pages.
    "In its East China Sea diplomacy, Taiwan has been creative and constructive. In August 2012, President Ma Ying-jeou proposed the East China Sea Peace Initiative (ECSPI) to manage rising tensions over the disputed islands known as the Diaoyutai Islands in Taiwan, the Senkaku Islands in Japan, and the Diaoyu Islands in Mainland China." (From the CSIS)

  4. O'Rourke, Ronald.
    Maritime Territorial and Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ) Disputes Involving China: Issues for Congress.  Click to read the full text
    (CRS Report for Congress)
    Washington, D.C.: Congressional Research Service, March 14, 2014,
    51 pages.
    "China's actions for asserting and defending its maritime territorial and exclusive economic zone (EEZ) claims in the East China (ECS) and South China Sea (SCS), particularly since late 2013, have heightened concerns among observers that ongoing disputes over these waters and some of the islands within them could lead to a crisis or conflict between China and a neighboring country such as Japan, the Philippines, or Vietnam, and that the United States could be drawn into such a crisis or conflict as a result of obligations the United States has under bilateral security treaties with Japan and the Philippines." (From CRS Report)
  5. Russel, Daniel R.
    Evaluating U.S. Policy on Taiwan on the 35th Anniversary of the Taiwan Relations Act.  Click to read the full text
    (Testimony Before the Senate Committee on Foreign Relations Subcommittee on East Asian and Pacific Affairs)
    U.S. Department of State, April 3, 2014, 7 pages.
    "The unofficial U.S.-Taiwan relationship has never been stronger than it is today, and it underscores our firm commitment to the Taiwan Relations Act. Strengthening our relations with Taiwan and our longstanding friendship with the people on Taiwan remains a key element of the U.S. strategic rebalance to the Asia-Pacific. U.S.-Taiwan relations are grounded in history, respect for democracy and human rights, respect for international rules and norms, a growing economic partnership, and enduring security cooperation." (From U.S. Department of State)

Category - Official Text

  1. 美國環保署署長吉娜‧麥卡錫台灣大學演講。 Click to read the full text
    Remarks by Administrator Gina McCarthy of the U.S. Environmental Protection Administration
    . Click to read the full text
    OT-1403,  April 14, 2014, 9 pages.
    "Just think back to before EPA Taiwan existed...if you're too young to remember, ask your parents what the air was like in Taipei back then ...or the water quality in the Tamsui River. Today, TAIPEI IS renowned as one of Asia's most livable cities." (From AIT)
  2. 美國在台協會處長馬啟思AIT社區花園揭幕儀式致詞。Click to read the full text
    Remarks by Christopher J. Marut, Director, American Institute in Taiwan Ceremonial Opening of the AIT Community Garden.
      Click to read the full text
    OT-1404, April 23, 2014, 4 pages.
    "That's why something as simple as a community garden can make a big difference.  This garden is not only a symbol of our cooperation in building a greener Taipei, but I hope it will also help educate both AIT and the broader community about the little things we can all do to create a greener, more sustainable future." (From AIT

Category - Economics & Trade

  1. 2014 National Trade Estimate Report on Foreign Trade Barriers: Taiwan. Click to read the full text
    Office of the United States Trade Representatives, March 26 2014, 7 pages.
    "Taiwan's Ministry of Health and Welfare issued regulations to implement Article 46 of the National Health Insurance Act.  The new provisions help enhance the recognition of the value of innovative pharmaceuticals in Taiwan's national healthcare system, including by limiting price adjustments to pharmaceutical products that have gone off-patent beginning January 1, 2013, rather than retroactively applying the cuts to cover all pharmaceutical products whose patents expired within the past five years as originally proposed by Taiwan authorities." (From the USTR)

  2. Council of Economic Advisers.
    "The Year in Review and the Year Ahead."  Click to read the full text
    Economic Report of the President, March 2014, 46 pages.
    "The Economic Report of the President is an annual report written by the Chairman of the Council of Economic Advisers. It overviews the nation's economic progress using text and extensive data appendices." (From the Economic Report of the President)

  3. Pritzker, Penny.
    Secretary of Commerce Penny Pritzker Highlights Administration's Commitment to Asia-Pacific Region.  Click to read the full text
    United States Department of Commerce, April 17, 2014, 7 pages.
    "U.S. Secretary of Commerce Penny Pritzker laid out the commercial and economic dimension of the Obama Administration's rebalance to the Asia-Pacific region.  Home to nearly 60 percent of global GDP, the world's fastest growing economies, half of the world's population, and an emerging middle class that is eager for American products and services, the Asia-Pacific is a region of tremendous opportunity for United States businesses and workers." (From United States Department of Commerce)

  4. Sargent, John F., Jr.
    The Obama Administration's Proposal to Establish a National Network for Manufacturing Innovation.
    (CRS Report for Congress)
    Washington, D.C.: Congressional Research Service, February 27, 2014,
    24 pages.
    "The Obama Administration has undertaken a number of initiatives intended to support U.S. manufacturing, including establishment of the Advanced Manufacturing Partnership, Advanced Manufacturing National Program Office (AMNPO), Advanced Manufacturing Technology Consortia program, National Robotics Initiative, and Materials Genome Initiative." (From CRS Report)
  5. Sepulveda, Daniel A.
    The Economic Impact of Digital Trade.  Click to read the full text
    U.S. Department of State, April 12, 2014, 4 pages.
    "The State Department works with the Department of Commerce, USTR, the FCC, the private sector, and allies abroad to promote the open and global Internet. We are guarding against the efforts of some governments to create new regulatory barriers to digital commerce either within their countries or through international organizations." (From U.S. Department of State)

Category - Politics

  1. Gomez, Jose H.
    "Immigration and the Next America."
    (We need to insist that this issue is not about politics or economics.  It's about people.)
    Vital Speeches of the Day, April 2014, pp. 120-122.
    "For me, immigration is a life issue and a family issue.  It's about children. It's about human dignity.  Immigration is also a question about America; about the spirit of our nation our national soul."(From Vital Speeches of the Day)

  2. Mitchell, Amy.
    State of the News Media 2014.  Click to read the full text
    Pew Research Center, March 26, 2014, 5 pages.
    "The State of the News Media 2014 is the eleventh edition of an annual report by the Pew Research Center’s Journalism Project examining the landscape of American journalism. This year’s study includes special reports about the revenue picture for news, the growth in digital reporting, the role of acquisitions and content sharing in local news and developments around digital video." (From Pew Research Center)
  3. Spano, Susan.
    "America's Best Small Towns."
    Smithsonian, April 2014, 13 pages.
    "From country music to herbal cocktails to horseshoe crabs to Rodin, our third annual list takes you to cultural gems worth mining." (From Smithsonian)
 

Category - Global Issues

  1.   Edenhofer, Ottmar and others.
    Summary for Policymakers from Climate Change 2014: Mitigation of Climate Change.
    Click to read the full text
    Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, April 12, 2014, 33 pages.
    "The Working Group III contribution to the IPCC's Fifth Assessment Report (AR5) assesses literature on the scientific, technological, environmental, economic and social aspects of mitigation of climate change." (From the IPCC)
  2. Healey, Jason.
    Executive Summary of Beyond Data Breaches: Global Interconnections of Cyber Risk. Click to read the full text
    Atlantic Council, April 16, 2014, 4 pages.
    "Yet, as we approach nearly absolute dependence on the Internet, cyber attacks of the future can and will affect globally interconnected systems like electrical grids and worldwide logistics systems. This Internet of tomorrow will be a source of global shocks for which risk managers, corporate executives, board directors, and government officials are not prepared." (From the Atlantic Council
  3. McConnell, Kathryn.
    Can We End Global Hunger?   Click to read the full text
    IIP Digital, April 22, 2014, 2 pages.
    "IFPRI, a nongovernmental research group and a partner of the U.S. government, says that to end hunger by 2025, country leaders will need to use a range of tools, including environmentally sustainable farming practices, strong social safety nets, investment in agricultural research, and use of information and communication technologies like mobile phones." (From IIP)
   

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