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別號「金州」(Golden State)的加州是美國面積第三大的州,僅次於阿拉斯加及德州。1849年時,在當地發現的金礦造成數以千計為找尋此一珍貴金屬的「四十九礦工」 (forty-niners)移入,此一熱潮也促使加州獲得聯邦認可,並且在1850年時成為美國第31州。時至今日,到處都是巨大紅杉木的加州,是美國境內人口最多的一州,它也是美國的主要農業州。加州境內的好萊塢 (Hollywood)是美國電影及電視業的中心,它的首府是沙加緬度 (Sacramento),而它的州花是金罌粟花。


Nicknamed the "Golden State," California is the third largest state in area after Alaska and Texas. The discovery of gold and the immigration in 1849 of thousands of "forty-niners" in search of the precious metal helped California's admission into the Union in 1850. Today, California, land of the giant redwoods, has the highest population of any state in the nation and is America's principal agricultural state. It is also the home of Hollywood, the center of America's movie and television industry. Its capital is Sacramento and the state flower is the golden poppy.


Photo of loggers sitting on a tree
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