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Meet Amazing Americans 美國總統  詹姆士門羅 (James Monroe)  
 

詹姆士門羅逝世於1831年7月4日,此為他位於維吉尼亞州瑞其蒙的墓碑。 James Monroe died on July 4, 1831. This is his tomb in Richmond, Virginia.
詹姆士門羅逝世於1831年7月4日,此為他位於維吉尼亞州瑞其蒙的墓碑。 James Monroe died on July 4, 1831. This is his tomb in Richmond, Virginia.

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「門羅主義」(The Monroe Doctrine)

門羅聽從了亞當斯的建議,由美國獨自在1823年12月2日、提出四個重點的宣言,並向國會提出說明,其四大主張為:

  1. 美國不會介入歐州的外交事務
  2. 美國不會干涉歐洲在西半球既有的殖民地政策
  3. 任何國家均不得在西半球建立新的殖民地
  4. 如果歐洲國家嘗試控制或干涉西半球的任何國家內政,美國將視之為充滿敵意的挑釁行為。

在他的門羅主義政策中,他表示西方人民「今後將不應被任何歐洲主權視為自己未來殖民的目標」,您認為門羅是否在門羅主義中完全陳述了他的外交政策?

Monroe followed Adams's advice and laid out an independent course for the United States, declaring four major points in his December 2, 1823, address to Congress. He made four basic statements:

1) The United States would not get involved in European affairs. 2) The United States would not interfere with existing European colonies in the Western Hemisphere. 3) No other nation could form a new colony in the Western Hemisphere. 4) If a European nation tried to control or interfere with a nation in the Western Hemisphere, the United States would view it as a hostile act against this nation. In his Monroe Doctrine, he said that the peoples of the West "are henceforth not to be considered as subjects for future colonization by any European powers." Do you think Monroe presented his foreign policy as the "Monroe Doctrine"?

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