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查爾斯頓市 (Charleston) 於1865年2月18日投降了
從內戰爆發以來，南卡羅來納就一直是重要的地區。就像其他南方州一樣，南卡羅來納也捍衛著奴隸制度。在戰爭爆發之前，南卡羅來納是最先公開宣佈不願意加入美利堅合眾國的地區。後來，到了1861年4月，南方聯盟軍隊攻擊位在查爾斯頓港口的森特堡，戰爭也因此開始。聯邦軍隊花了四年的時間，才重新奪回這個堡壘。
South Carolina had been deeply involved in the Civil War from the start. Like other Southern states, South Carolina believed in and defended slavery. Before the war, the state was the first to declare it no longer wanted to be part of United States of America. Then, in April 1861, Confederate troops attacked Fort Sumter in Charleston Harbor and the war began. It took four years for the Union to recapture the fort.
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